Microanatomy of the Abdominal Stretch Receptors of the Crayfish (astacus Fluviatilis L.)
نویسندگان
چکیده
Microanatomical studies on the abdominal stretch receptor organs of the crayfish Astacus fluviatilis L. have been carried out in order to establish a basis for the physiological work that has been, and is being carried out on stretch receptors of various species of crayfish. Important differences have been found between these organs and those previously described by Alexandrowicz for the lobsters Homarus vulgaris and Palinurus vulgaris. With the aid of silver-impregnated preparations the relationship of sensory endings and muscle fibers has been shown as well as the pattern of the efferent innervation. The physiological significance of the histological findings has been discussed.
منابع مشابه
Microanatomy of T H E Abdominal Stretch Receptors of T H E Crayfish (astacus Fluviatilis L.) by Elisabeth Florey* and Ernst Florey*~
Since Alexaudrowicz (1951) first described muscle receptor organs in the abdomen of Ho~m~rus ~garis and P~linurus ~ulgaris, several authors have studied the physiological and pharmacological properties of such organs, using mainly various species of crayfish as their objects of study. These investigations were based mainly upon the histological evidence presented by Alexandrowicz, concerning th...
متن کاملMicroanatomy of T H E Abdominal Stretch Receptors of T H E Crayfish (astacus Fluviatilis L.) by Elisabeth Florey* and Ernst Florey*~
Since Alexaudrowicz (1951) first described muscle receptor organs in the abdomen of Ho~m~rus ~garis and P~linurus ~ulgaris, several authors have studied the physiological and pharmacological properties of such organs, using mainly various species of crayfish as their objects of study. These investigations were based mainly upon the histological evidence presented by Alexandrowicz, concerning th...
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1. Efferent regulation of the activities of the slowly adapting and fast adapting stretch receptors (the MROX and MRO2l respectively) of Astacus fluviatilis was studied. 2. It was shown that the receptors activity is under the efferent control of two central inhibitory neurones: the main inhibitory neurone (MIN) and the accessory neurone (AIN). Their activities were determined by the degree of ...
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Crayfish (A. astacus) stretch receptors are an example of invertebrate muscle stretch receptors. They show strong homology to mammalian muscle spindles and bi-polar neurons in D. melanogaster, which are typical, non-ciliated, multi-dendritic, afferent neurons. Such receptors are observed in many species and perform an important sensory role. However, they are poorly characterised. A previous bi...
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ورودعنوان ژورنال:
- The Journal of General Physiology
دوره 39 شماره
صفحات -
تاریخ انتشار 1955